Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari used to lay great stress on the question of urination and he used to say, "If
anyone from Bani Israel happened to soil his clothes with urine, he used to cut that portion away."
Hearing that, Hudhaifa said to Abu Wail, "I wish he (Abu Musa) didn't (lay great stress on that
matter)." Hudhaifa added, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) went to the dumps of some people and urinated while
standing."
A woman came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "If anyone of us gets menses in her clothes then what should
she do?" He replied, "She should (take hold of the soiled place), rub it and put it in the water and rub it
in order to remove the traces of blood and then pour water over it. Then she can pray in it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 227
Hadith 228
Chapter 63: The washing out of blood - كتاب الوضوء
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ابْنَةُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلاَ أَطْهُرُ، أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ، إِنَّمَا ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ، وَلَيْسَ بِحَيْضٍ، فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَتْ حَيْضَتُكِ فَدَعِي الصَّلاَةَ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْسِلِي عَنْكِ الدَّمَ ثُمَّ صَلِّي ". قَالَ وَقَالَ أَبِي " ثُمَّ تَوَضَّئِي لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ، حَتَّى يَجِيءَ ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتُ ".
Fatima bint Abi Hubaish came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) I get persistent bleeding
from the uterus and do not become clean. Shall I give up my prayers?" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) replied, "No,
because it is from a blood vessel and not the menses. So when your real menses begins give up your
prayers and when it has finished wash off the blood (take a bath) and offer your prayers." Hisham (the
sub narrator) narrated that his father had also said, (the Prophet (ﷺ) told her): "Perform ablution for every
prayer till the time of the next period comes."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 228
Hadith 229
Chapter 64: The washing out of semen with water and rubbing it off (when it is dry) and the washing out of what comes out of women (i.e., discharge) - كتاب الوضوء
I used to wash the traces of Janaba (semen) from the clothes of the Prophet (ﷺ) and he used to go for
prayers while traces of water were still on it (water spots were still visible).
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 229
Hadith 230
Chapter 64: The washing out of semen with water and rubbing it off (when it is dry) and the washing out of what comes out of women (i.e., discharge) - كتاب الوضوء
I asked `Aisha about the clothes soiled with semen. She replied, "I used to wash it off the clothes of
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he would go for the prayer while water spots were still visible. "
I heard Sulaiman bin Yasar talking about the clothes soiled with semen. He said that `Aisha had said,
"I used to wash it off the clothes of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he would go for the prayers while water spots
were still visible on them.
Anas said, "Some people of `Ukl or `Uraina tribe came to Medina and its climate did not suit them. So
the Prophet (ﷺ) ordered them to go to the herd of (Milch) camels and to drink their milk and urine (as a
medicine). So they went as directed and after they became healthy, they killed the shepherd of the
Prophet and drove away all the camels. The news reached the Prophet (ﷺ) early in the morning and he
sent (men) in their pursuit and they were captured and brought at noon. He then ordered to cut their
hands and feet (and it was done), and their eyes were branded with heated pieces of iron, They were
put in 'Al-Harra' and when they asked for water, no water was given to them." Abu Qilaba said,
"Those people committed theft and murder, became infidels after embracing Islam and fought against
Allah and His Apostle ."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 235
Hadith 235
Chapter 67: An-Najasat (impure and filthy things) which fall in cooking butter (ghee - which is obtained by evaporating moisture from butter) and water - كتاب الوضوء
Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was asked regarding ghee (cooking butter) in which a mouse had fallen. He said,
"Take out the mouse and throw away the ghee around it and use the rest."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 236
Hadith 236
Chapter 67: An-Najasat (impure and filthy things) which fall in cooking butter (ghee - which is obtained by evaporating moisture from butter) and water - كتاب الوضوء
The Prophet (ﷺ) was asked regarding ghee in which a mouse had fallen. He said, "Take out the mouse and
throw away the ghee around it (and use the rest.)"
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 237
Hadith 237
Chapter 67: An-Najasat (impure and filthy things) which fall in cooking butter (ghee - which is obtained by evaporating moisture from butter) and water - كتاب الوضوء
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A wound which a Muslim receives in Allah's cause will appear on the Day of
Resurrection as it was at the time of infliction; blood will be flowing from the wound and its color will
be that of the blood but will smell like musk."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 240
Hadith 240
Chapter 69: If a dead body or a polluted thing is put on the back of a person offering Salat (prayer), his Salat will not be annulled (rejected by Allah) - كتاب الوضوء
Narrated `Abdullah:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَاجِدٌ ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَيْحُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يُصَلِّي عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ، وَأَبُو جَهْلٍ وَأَصْحَابٌ لَهُ جُلُوسٌ، إِذْ قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لِبَعْضٍ أَيُّكُمْ يَجِيءُ بِسَلَى جَزُورِ بَنِي فُلاَنٍ فَيَضَعُهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ مُحَمَّدٍ إِذَا سَجَدَ فَانْبَعَثَ أَشْقَى الْقَوْمِ فَجَاءَ بِهِ، فَنَظَرَ حَتَّى إِذَا سَجَدَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَضَعَهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ، لاَ أُغَيِّرُ شَيْئًا، لَوْ كَانَ لِي مَنْعَةٌ. قَالَ فَجَعَلُوا يَضْحَكُونَ وَيُحِيلُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَاجِدٌ لاَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، حَتَّى جَاءَتْهُ فَاطِمَةُ، فَطَرَحَتْ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ " اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ ". ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِمْ إِذْ دَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ ـ قَالَ وَكَانُوا يُرَوْنَ أَنَّ الدَّعْوَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْبَلَدِ مُسْتَجَابَةٌ ـ ثُمَّ سَمَّى " اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأَبِي جَهْلٍ، وَعَلَيْكَ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ". وَعَدَّ السَّابِعَ فَلَمْ يَحْفَظْهُ قَالَ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الَّذِينَ عَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَرْعَى فِي الْقَلِيبِ قَلِيبِ بَدْرٍ.
While Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was prostrating (as stated below).
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was offering prayers at the Ka`ba. Abu Jahl was sitting with some of his
companions. One of them said to the others, "Who amongst you will bring the Abdominal contents
(intestines, etc.) of a camel of Bani so and so and put it on the back of Muhammad, when he
prostrates?" The most unfortunate of them got up and brought it. He waited till the Prophet (ﷺ) prostrated
and then placed it on his back between his shoulders. I was watching but could not do any thing. I
wish I had some people with me to hold out against them. They started laughing and falling on one
another. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was in prostration and he did not lift his head up till Fatima (Prophet's
daughter) came and threw that (camel's Abdominal contents) away from his back. He raised his head
and said thrice, "O Allah! Punish Quraish." So it was hard for Abu Jahl and his companions when the
Prophet invoked Allah against them as they had a conviction that the prayers and invocations were
accepted in this city (Mecca). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Allah! Punish Abu Jahl, `Utba bin Rabi`a, Shaiba
bin Rabi`a, Al-Walid bin `Utba, Umaiya bin Khalaf, and `Uqba bin Al Mu'it [??] (and he mentioned
the seventh whose name I cannot recall). By Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I saw the dead bodies
of those persons who were counted by Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in the Qalib (one of the wells) of Badr.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 242
Hadith 242
Chapter 71: It is unlawful to perform ablution with Nabidh (water in which dates or grapes etc, are soaked and is not yet fermented) or with any other intoxicant - كتاب الوضوء
Narrated Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ
" كُلُّ شَرَابٍ أَسْكَرَ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ ".
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "All drinks that produce intoxication are Haram (forbidden to drink).
Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi, was asked by the people, "With what was the wound of the Prophet (ﷺ) treated?
Sahl replied, "None remains among the people living who knows that better than I. `Ali [??] used to
bring water in his shield and Fatima used to wash the blood off his face. Then straw mat was burnt
and the wound was filled with it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 244
Hadith 244
Chapter 73: Siwak (to clean the teeth with Siwak which is a tooth-brush in the form of a pencil from the roots of the Arak tree - كتاب الوضوء
Narrated Abu Burda:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ غَيْلاَنَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَسْتَنُّ بِسِوَاكٍ بِيَدِهِ يَقُولُ
" أُعْ أُعْ "، وَالسِّوَاكُ فِي فِيهِ، كَأَنَّهُ يَتَهَوَّعُ.
My father said, "I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and saw him carrying a Siwak in his hand and cleansing his
teeth, saying, 'U' U'," as if he was retching while the Siwak was in his mouth."
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "I dreamt that I was cleaning my teeth with a Siwak and two persons came to me. One of them was older than the other and I gave the Siwak to the younger. I was told that I should give it to the older and so I did."
The Prophet (ﷺ) said to me, "Whenever you go to bed perform ablution like that for the prayer, lie or your
right side and say, "Allahumma aslamtu wajhi ilaika, wa fauwadtu `Amri ilaika, wa alja'tu Zahri ilaika
raghbatan wa rahbatan ilaika. La Malja'a wa la manja minka illa ilaika. Allahumma amantu
bikitabika-l-ladhi anzalta wa bina-biyika-l ladhi arsalta" (O Allah! I surrender to You and entrust all
my affairs to You and depend upon You for Your Blessings both with hope and fear of You. There is
no fleeing from You, and there is no place of protection and safety except with You O Allah! I believe
in Your Book (the Qur'an) which You have revealed and in Your Prophet (Muhammad) whom You
have sent). Then if you die on that very night, you will die with faith (i.e. or the religion of Islam). Let
the aforesaid words be your last utterance (before sleep)." I repeated it before the Prophet (ﷺ) and when I
reached "Allahumma amantu bikitabika-l-ladhi anzalta (O Allah I believe in Your Book which You
have revealed)." I said, "Wa-rasulika (and your Apostle)." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "No, (but say):
'Wanabiyika-l-ladhi arsalta (Your Prophet whom You have sent), instead."
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 247
Hadith 248
Chapter 1: The performance of ablution before taking a bath - كتاب الغسل
Narrated `Aisha:
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ بَدَأَ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَتَوَضَّأُ كَمَا يَتَوَضَّأُ لِلصَّلاَةِ، ثُمَّ يُدْخِلُ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي الْمَاءِ، فَيُخَلِّلُ بِهَا أُصُولَ شَعَرِهِ ثُمَّ يَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلاَثَ غُرَفٍ بِيَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يُفِيضُ الْمَاءَ عَلَى جِلْدِهِ كُلِّهِ.
Whenever the Prophet (ﷺ) took a bath after Janaba he started by washing his hands and then performed
ablution like that for the prayer. After that he would put his fingers in water and move the roots of his
hair with them, and then pour three handfuls of water over his head and then pour water all over his
body.
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 248
Hadith 249
Chapter 1: The performance of ablution before taking a bath - كتاب الغسل
Narrated Maimuna:
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ تَوَضَّأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلاَةِ غَيْرَ رِجْلَيْهِ، وَغَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ، وَمَا أَصَابَهُ مِنَ الأَذَى، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ نَحَّى رِجْلَيْهِ فَغَسَلَهُمَا، هَذِهِ غُسْلُهُ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ.
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) performed ablution like that for the prayer but did not wash
his feet. He washed off the discharge from his private parts and then poured water over his body. He
withdrew his feet from that place (the place where he took the bath) and then washed them. And that
was his way of taking the bath of Janaba.